Tuesday, June 10, 2008
Neonatal pneumonia Summary
Western medicine Neonatal pneumonia is the neonatal period one of the most common diseases. According to a report of its occurrence rate of live births in the 15 to 20 percent, deaths of 20 to 30 percent. Clinical features as diffuse lung disease and symptoms not typical. Into the main aspiration pneumonia and infectious pneumonia two categories. The latter in the palace, during childbirth infection known as intrauterine infection pneumonia, known as the birth of the pneumonia infection after birth. More aspiration pneumonia after inhaling meconium, caused by amniotic fluid, but also because of immature swallowing reflex, swallowing uncoordinated movements, reflux or cleft palate and other factors caused the milk or secretions caused by inhalation. Infections such as pneumonia infection before birth, most of infected mothers have, through the pathogen spread to the placenta of fetal blood. Amniotic early break, sheep water pollution, fetal or inhalation of contaminated amniotic fluid delivered fetus in the birth canal when inhaled contaminated secretions can also be infected. If the infection after birth, and more for children with respiratory tract infection and contacts of patients, suffering from omphalitis, sepsis and other blood will spread, or iatrogenic infection. Pathogens in Group B hemolytic streptococcus, staphylococcus aureus, E. coli and cytomegalovirus, respiratory syncytial virus, and so多见. Iatrogenic infection by Pseudomonas aeruginosa, anaerobic and certain low-pathogenic bacteria cause. Neonatal pneumonia treatment of pneumonia in infants and broadly similar, should be used in Integrative Medicine and comprehensive measures, proceed from the overall strengthening care, maintenance of respiratory tract open, warm, oxygen, nutrients and guarantee of volume, active infection control, prevention and treatment with In a timely manner to be calm, cough asthma, cardiac and electrolyte imbalance corrected, such as water symptomatic treatment. Chinese medicine Clinical neonatal pneumonia to cough, Asthmatic as the main indication, or only see the spirit of wilting weak to resist such as milk performance. Chinese medicine is a "Milk Sou", "100 Cui, Sou", and other areas. "Ying Tong asked 100": "100 Cui, Sou, the Sou of milk, it is difficult Treating, also of evil, when the trial actual situation and Shiyan, who is a casual, to fill the imaginary." Chinese medicine believes that the disease occurred due to Exogenous cold, fresh milk or caused by the choking. Children viscera delicate, not gas-filling. Wei, has not been solid, plus the Diaohu poor, vulnerable to invasion by Waixie. The impact of Pulmonary Qi Xuan Su, with the drop, resulting in air-lifting disorders. Lung and the main gas in the Lotus corniculatus, Pulmonary Qi occlusion, poor blood flow, and see Blood Stagnation. This disease of the lung disease, often involving the heart. Xuanfei cough treatment to the principle of attention Tiaohuqiyin, were balanced.
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