1, in patients with primary glomerulonephritis
There are many types of primary glomerular nephritis, chronic glomerulonephritis which lead to chronic renal failure is most common. Chronic glomerulonephritis (chronic glomerulonephritis) the exact cause remains unknown, insidious onset, longer course, clinical manifestations are diverse, there may be proteinuria, hematuria, hypertension, edema, and there are varying degrees of renal dysfunction When illness light weight, and gradually develop chronic renal failure.
2, diabetes and kidney disease
With our aging population, changing people's lifestyle and diet, the prevalence of diabetes in recent years the number is increasing rapidly. Among the many complications of diabetes, the kidney damage is the majority of doctors and patients are most likely to be ignored. Diabetic nephropathy is one of the major complications of diabetes, particularly in patients with diabetes for more than five years of its high incidence, expressed as kidney volume increased glomerular filtration rate increases, increase in urine microalbumin to macroalbuminuria , elevated serum creatinine, renal dysfunction, etc., and finally to end-stage renal failure. Most patients appear to be abnormal when the urine, swelling or significantly elevated serum creatinine to renal clinic, this time delay the best treatment time, drug treatment is often less than ideal. Thus, in the early stages of diabetic nephropathy that aggressive treatment to control blood sugar, reduce proteinuria, lower blood pressure, protect renal function, and delay the deterioration of renal function quite as important.
3, hypertensive renal disease
Like with diabetes, prevalence of hypertension was also found rapid upward trend since the 1980s, and with age, the higher the incidence of disease is a common disease of the elderly. People know that high blood pressure can cause heart disease, cerebrovascular disease, in fact sustained increase in blood pressure will increase the burden on the kidneys, causing kidney damage, increased nocturia early stage, followed by proteinuria, renal function impairment, serum creatinine increased, and finally into renal failure. Therefore, we closely monitor blood pressure at the same time, regularly line Urine and kidney function tests, early detection of kidney damage, early treatment.
