Wednesday, March 5, 2008
Ambulance measures to epilepsy patients
(1) the onset of epilepsy, Should (other alternatives) packets on the side of gauze placed between the upper and lower teeth to prevent biting tongue, collar and belt release to facilitate breathing, the body and should be separated so as to avoid collision hard object, and support physical and not to allow the head to a sudden. Immediately after the attack to stop lateral, and maintain airway patency and quiet and comfortable environment so as to facilitate the resumption. (2) Generally, there is no small danger of attack, without special ambulance. (3) status epilepticus rescue: control seizures as soon as possible, acupuncture people, the Yongquan, etc. Point. Antiepileptic drugs for the first time to adequate. To intravenous or intramuscular injection as well. Stability is the most commonly used drug. Each child per kilogram body weight of 0.3 to 1 mg, once no more than 10 mg, adults of 10 to 20 milligrams, are 4 to 6 hours once. To maintain control after the onset of giving, so as to avoid recurrence. Also selected phenobarbital or phenytoin oral or intramuscular injection. Status epilepticus of unconscious patients to prevent hypoxia, timely sputum aspiration to oxygen and, if necessary, tracheal. High fever, physical cooling to prevent lung infection. (4) preventive medication should uphold for a long time medication. Long service antiepileptic drug not to stop suddenly, so as not to lead to a great attack or status. (5) a history of epilepsy patients to prevent or drinking too much, avoid over exertion and intensity of activities. Taboo alcoholism. (6) Active treatment etiology. Primary disease often turn for the better, and reduced or seizures stopped.
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