Ovarian Cancer Diagnosis

(A) The early diagnosis of ovarian cancer early because no typical symptoms and signs, they asked in detail about history and serious physical and gynecological examinations are extremely important. Clinical case of suspicious circumstances should help of modern imaging examination and generalized examination of the tumor marker, early detection. The so-called suspicious circumstances may be more long-ovarian dysfunction, the long-term unexplained gastrointestinal or urinary tract symptoms, or young girls increased postmenopausal ovarian hit ovarian, and the original suspected ovarian tumors rapidly increasing fixed, stiffen etc. .
(B) that early diagnosis that could be reached Annex mass, combining imaging, positioning diagnosis is not difficult. But some cases of primary ovarian tumor hours that have formed pelvic metastasis within scattered in small nodules, this time to choose some special method aided diagnosis (qualitative), and follow-up should not rely solely on ceaselessly sit misuse.
(C) Although the diagnosis of technical advances, but after vaginal fornix suction fluid smears, colorectal puncture the uterus inspection and ascites fluid cytology is simple, easy, quick basic checks. The suspicious cases, laparoscopic examination and histological examination immediately clear diagnosis. Imaging examination especially transvaginal ultrasound scan can border early ovarian cancer (affected areas) and the internal structure of (nature) to help qualitative diagnosis. Inspections help ovarian endocrine gonadal stromal tumor and part of ectopic endocrine syndrome associated with ovarian cancer diagnosis. The serum tumor marker detection such as CA125, CEA, SONA, the SGA, and other high sensitivity of ovarian cancer, but its specificity poor Therefore, we can not vouchers immunological detection of a judgment of their types. However, a variety of joint detection of tumor markers, such as the simultaneous detection of CA125, CEA, iron and protein tissue polypeptide antigen (TPA), to improve the reliability of diagnosis.